There are several transport options for internal travel, varying in comfort and cost.
🚅 Trains: Georgia’s rail network connects major cities like Tbilisi, Batumi, and Kutaisi.
- Trains are a comfortable and affordable option, though not very fast. For example, the journey between Tbilisi and Batumi takes between 5 and 6 hours, depending on the type of train.
- Rail connections to mountainous areas are limited, so accessing these regions requires other means of transport.
🚌 Buses and Minibuses (Marshrutkas): Marshrutkas are minibuses that connect almost the entire country.
- They are quick and inexpensive, though not always comfortable, and schedules can be irregular.
- Marshrutkas connect Tbilisi with other major cities like Kutaisi (4 hours) and Batumi (6 hours) and are often the only option to reach certain remote areas.
- However, in mountainous regions, roads are often in poor condition, and marshrutkas may not reach the highest or most distant destinations.
🚕 Taxis and Car Rentals: Taxis are a relatively affordable option for short trips within cities or longer journeys to rural areas.
- Renting a car is also possible and is recommended for those planning to visit remote areas or travel independently.
- However, it’s important to note that roads in mountainous regions can be hazardous, with narrow and unpaved paths. Driving in winter is particularly challenging due to snow and ice.
🛩️ Domestic Flights: There are limited domestic flights, such as between Tbilisi and Mestia (in the Svaneti region).
- This is a quick option for reaching the mountains, though flights are subject to weather conditions and can be canceled on short notice.